From the Vault MacCleery: April 29, 2010
A paper from the archive on how indigenous peoples shaped the pre-Columbian Southeast, and what centuries of widespread burning mean for the rare species and ecosystems found there today.

Field notes, explainers, and shorter analysis. Same standard of evidence as our reports, without the full apparatus.
A paper from the archive on how indigenous peoples shaped the pre-Columbian Southeast, and what centuries of widespread burning mean for the rare species and ecosystems found there today.
A deep-dive into how environmental litigation reshaped federal forest policy, ended salvage logging, and helped fuel recurring wildfire disasters in western Oregon.
Brent Oliver argues that true Forest Service stewardship must include access, maintenance, and disability rights—not just land protection—while highlighting the growing deferred maintenance crisis.
Forest fires impose hidden costs on Idaho through suppression spending, lost timber revenue, damaged watersheds, and reduced opportunities for future generations, demanding a new approach to forest stewardship
An analysis of the Interior Department’s decision to end key partnerships, examining wildfire policy, forest management, and the debate over activist influence on public lands.
New alliance between the National Wildfire Alliance and Rogue Siskiyou Regional Wildfire Training Center (RSR) is building a year‑round Western wildfire workforce and rapid response system across states.
Frank Carroll argues that active forest management, timber harvest, thinning, and prescribed fire are essential to reducing wildfire risk and protecting America’s national forests.
This publication explores how tribal forestry supports forest health, wildfire resilience, cultural stewardship, and rural economies, while highlighting the findings of the IFMAT III assessment.
An argument for replacing “managed fire” with rapid suppression, salvage logging, active forest management, and infrastructure repair to restore forests and protect communities after wildfire.
The U.S. Forest Service is undergoing its biggest restructuring in 121 years. Here's what must not get lost in the shuffle: community safety, transparency, accountability, and land stewardship.
Photo review of Southern Oregon forests under stress, showing how thinning, prescribed fire and filtered sunlight restore respiration, moisture balance and resilience.
An analysis of recent National Forest wildfires impacting Western communities, examining trends, wildfire impacts, and forest management concerns across Oregon and Northern California.
The 2022 Cedar Creek Fire burned 127,000 acres, choked Oregon communities with smoke for six weeks, and cost taxpayers $132 million — and it didn't have to happen. A look at how decades of mismanagement brought us here.
Eldon "Tope" Knauf argues that effective forest management depends on robust rural manufacturing infrastructure—including sawmills, pulp mills, and byproduct facilities—and that the loss of these industries is leaving billions of board feet of timber without viable markets, driving up hous
Former Forest Service timber management official Wayne Knauf calls for a return to the principles of the 1897 Organic Act, arguing that National Forests exist to support communities, jobs, schools, and roads—not to be locked away—and that two decades of failed federal management have reduced timber
This article argues that America’s worsening wildfire and forest health crisis demands immediate fire suppression, active forest management, and restoration practices modeled in part on long-standing tribal stewardship.
In this recorded statement, Phil Aune warns that unsalvaged wildfire damage, delayed reforestation, and rising fuel loads are leaving a long-term legacy across western forests.
A new sawmill registered weeks before the Caldor Fire. A $132M burn. Interlocking investors, USFS grants, and a "Stewardship" MOU now going national. Who benefits when 50 million acres are "treated"?
A report analyzing wildfire risks in the North Umpqua River basin, examining fuel conditions, fire behavior, and recommendations to reduce future catastrophic wildfire impacts.
A look at how active, landscape-scale forest restoration can reduce catastrophic wildfire risk, create rural jobs, restore wildlife habitat, and improve western forest health.
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